Adaptation of Field Experience Practice Teachers in a School Impacted by the Earthquake and the Covid-19 Pandemic
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51276/edu.v4i3.483Keywords:
Adaptation, Earthquake, Pandemic, Field Experience PracticeAbstract
This study aimed to reveal how Teachers of Feld-Practice Program or PPL teachers adapted while teaching at SMA Negeri 1 Malunda, a school affected by the earthquake and the Covid-19 pandemic. Data was collected through reflective journals written every day by five PPL teachers. Reflective journals described PPL teachers’ experiences while teaching at SMAN 1 Malunda, including adaptations they made while on duty. In addition, a Focus Group Discussion was held after the PPL teacher assignment was completed to obtain additional information and some necessary data verification. Qualitative content and thematic analysis using NVivo 12 were implemented. Five phases passed in this analysis process: data import, coding, exploration, visualization, and data presentation. The finding of this study was that the PPL teachers at SMA Negeri 1 Malunda adapted through three stages, namely the period of observation, teaching preparation, and teaching actualization. Moreover, the PPL teachers believed that the earthquake and the Covid-19 pandemic simultaneously resulted in non-conducive educational activities in the school. The findings were significant for the PPL committee, school principals, and tutors in helping PPL students adapt and overcome the problems they face as new teachers.
Downloads
References
Aspelin, J. (2020). Teaching as a Way of Bonding: A Contribution to the Relational Theory of Teaching. Educational Philosophy and Theory, 53(6), 588-596. https://doi.org/10.1080/00131857.2020.1798758
Boyle, L. H., Mosley, K. C., & McCarthy, C. J. (2023). New Teachers’ Risk for Stress: Associations with Mentoring Supports. International Journal of Mentoring and Coaching in Education, 12(1), 95–110. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJMCE-05-2022-0037
Brenner, D., Azano, A. P., & Downey, J. (2021). Helping New Teachers Stay and Thrive in Rural Schools. Phi Delta Kappan, 103(4), 14-18. https://doi.org/10.1177/00317217211065821
Choi, S., Tian, X., & Stumph, C. (2022). Learning Organizational Behaviors and Leadership through Reflective Journal Writing. The International Journal of Management Education, 20(2), 100612. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijme.2022.100612
Civitillo, S., & Juang, L. P. (2019). How to Best Prepare Teachers for Multicultural Schools: Challenges and Perspectives. USA: Routledge.
Cohen, L. M. (2012). Adaptation and Creativity in Cultural Context. Revista de Psicología, 30(1), 3-18.
Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2018). Qualitative Inquiry and Research Method: Choosing Among Five Approaches. USA: SAGE Publication.
Del Rosario, B., & Vargas, D. (2021). Effects of a More “Personal” Induction Training to the Adaptation of New Teachers. SSRN, 1-10. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3801694
Dwijayanti, K. (2018). Peran Guru pamong dan Dosen Pembimbing Terhadap Keberhasilan Praktik Pengalaman Lapangan (PPL) Mahasiswa PJKR UTP Surakarta 2017. JURNAL ILMIAH PENJAS (Penelitian, Pendidikan dan Pengajaran), 4(3), 85-97.
Faqih, A. (2019). Kompetensi Pedagogik Mahasiswa PPL. Thesis. Bandung: Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.
Harjum, A. H. (2018). Penerapan Teknik Supervisi Observasi Kelas untuk Meningkatkan Kinerja Guru dalam Pembelajaran di SD Negeri 94 Tiroang Kabupaten Pinrang Sulawesi Selatan. Publikasi Pendidikan, 8(3), 153-159.
Hemphill, M. A., & Martinek, T. (2020). Using Simple Interactions to Improve Pedagogy in a Cross-Aged Leadership Program. Journal of Teaching in Physical Education, 39(1), 126-130. https://doi.org/10.1123/jtpe.2018-0347
Hermansson, C., & Zepernick, J. (2018). Where Is Adaptation? Mapping Cultures, Texts, and Contexts. Amsterdam: Benjamins.
Kawatua, P. J. (2019). Kompentensi Sosial Dan Kompetensi Kepribadian Mahasiswa Ppl Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi Tahun Akademik 2018/2019. Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education, 5(2), 5-8. http://doi.org/10.58258/jime.v5i2.751
Kodden, B. (2020). The Ability to Adapt. In: The Art of Sustainable Performance. SpringerBriefs in Business. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-46463-9_4
Kyrou, F., Alexopoulos, N., & Raptis, N. (2020). The Reception of Newly Appointed Teachers: The Contribution of the Principal and the Teachers' Association. European Journal of Educational Management, 3(2), 67-80.
Mallillin, L. L. D. (2021). Teacher Theory and Adaptable Model: an Application to Teaching Profession. European Journal of Education Studies, 8(12). https://doi.org/10.46827/ejes.v8i12.4044
Mishra, P. (2019). Considering Contextual Knowledge: The TPACK Diagram Gets an Upgrade. Journal of Digital Learning in Teacher Education, 35(2), 76-78. https://doi.org/10.1080/21532974.2019.1588611
Mujahidah, H. (2017). Ekspektasi Guru Pamong dan Siswa terhadap Kemampuan Mengajar Mahasiswa PPL (Praktek Pengalaman Lapangan) STAIN Parepare. AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 15(2), 107-129. https://doi.org/10.35905/alishlah.v15i2.563
Neubauer, B. E., Witkop, C. T., & Varpio, L. (2019). How Phenomenology Can Help Us Learn from the Experiences of Others. Perspectives on medical education, 8, 90-97. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40037-019-0509-2
Nguyen, H. (2018). Teacher Preparation Programs in the United States. International Journal of Progressive Education, 14(3), 76-92.
Ni'matuzahroh, S., & Prasetyaningrum, S. (2018). Observasi: Teori dan Aplikasi Dalam Psikologi. Malang: UMM Press.
Pennington, R. C., Walker, V. L., & Tapp, M. C. (2021). Teacher Preparation in Communication Instruction for Students with Extensive Support Needs. Teacher Education and Special Education, 44(3), 239-254. https://doi.org/10.1177/0888406420978606
Phillips, H. N., & Chetty, R. (2018). Enhancing Teacher Training Skills by Strengthening the Teaching Practice Component. Education+ Training, 60(3), 251-262. https://doi.org/10.1108/ET-02-2017-0024
Preston, J., Chadderton, C., Kitagawa, K., & Edmonds, C. (2015). Community Response in Disasters: an Ecological Learning Framework. International Journal of Lifelong Education, 34(6), 727-753. https://doi.org/10.1080/02601370.2015.1116116
Rajagopalan, I. (2019). Concept of Teaching. Shanlax International Journal of Education, 7(2), 5-8.
Rhamayanti, Y. (2018). Pentingnya Keterampilan Dasar Mengajar Bagi Mahasisiwa Praktek Pengalaman Lapangan (PPL) Prodi Pendidikan Matematika. EKSAKTA jurnal penelitian dan pembelajaran MIPA, 3(1), 65-72.
Selvi, K. (2008). Phenomenological Approach in Education. In A.-T. Tymieniecka (Ed.), Education In Human Creative Existential Planning, 95, 39-51. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6302-2_4
Shanks, R., Attard Tonna, M., Krøjgaard, F., Annette Paaske, K., Robson, D., & Bjerkholt, E. (2022). A Comparative Study of Mentoring for New Teachers. Professional Development in Education, 48(5), 751-765. https://doi.org/10.1080/19415257.2020.1744684
Sombo, I. T., Buku, M. N. I., Sepe, F. Y., & Herak, R. (2019). Persepsi Guru Pamong terhadap Kompetensi Mahasiswa PPL Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi di SMP Se-Kota Kupang. PSEJ (Pancasakti Science Education Journal), 4(2), 77-82. https://doi.org/10.24905/psej.v4i2.6
Sufanti, M., Pratiwi, D. R., & Sholeh, K. (2022). Adaptasi Program Microteaching Bagi Calon Guru Bahasa Indonesia pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora, 23(1), 21-34. https://doi.org/10.23917/humaniora.v23i1.19161
Susanti, D. I., & Prameswari, J. Y. (2020). Adaptasi Blended Learning di Masa Pandemi COVID-19 untuk Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris di Sekolah Dasar. Lingua Susastra, 1(2), 50-61. https://doi.org/10.24036/ls.v1i2.8
Tohir, M. (2019). Sosok Guru Profesional yang Ideal Ala Ki Hajar Dewantara. ResearchGate, 1-4. https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/9BUVC
Wahyuddin, W. (2018). Perceptions and Actions of Educational Policy Makers Regarding Parental Engagement in Education. Indonesian Research Journal in Education| IRJE|, 55-74. https://doi.org/10.22437/irje.v2i2.5145
Wijarini, F., & Ilma, S. (2017). Analisis Keterampilan Mengajar Mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Biologi Universitas Borneo Tarakan sebagai Calon Guru Melalui Kegiatan PPL. Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia, 3(2), 149-159.
Yusof, J. (2021). Elements of Work Environment in the Construct of Special Education Teacher Workload in Malaysia. Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education (TURCOMAT), 12(11), 5284-5288.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Wahyuddin Wahyuddin

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.


































