Development of Integral Calculus Teaching Materials to Improve Mathematical Reasoning Ability of Mathematics Education Students at HKBP Nommensen Pematangsiantar University
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51276/edu.v4i1.322Keywords:
Teaching Materials, Mathematical Reasoning, Integral CalculusAbstract
Integral is one of the main subjects in the school mathematics curriculum and is the compulsory subject in the Mathematics Education Study Program at HKBP Nommensen Pematangsiantar University, namely the Integral calculus course. Therefore the status of this material is the subject matter for SMA/MK students and students in mathematics education study programs. This study aims to discover how to develop integral calculus to improve the mathematical reasoning abilities of mathematics education students at HKBP Nommensen Pematangsiantar University. Research on the development of integral calculus teaching materials uses the analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation stages. Initial and limited field trials were conducted at the Teaching and Education Faculty (FKIP) HKBP University Nommensen Pematangsiantar. The normality analysis of gain (n-gain) in the experimental student class has increased with an average n-gain value of 0.87. Feasibility of Integral Calculus Teaching Materials Integral Calculus obtained percentage values from experts and subjects studied as follows: (1) Post-test scores reached an average of 83 compared to pretest average scores of 48, there was a significant increase. This shows an increase in learning outcomes after using the results of the product development of Integral Calculus teaching materials. Acquisition of the development value of Integral Calculus Teaching Materials has a high level of attractiveness based on the assessment of material/content experts reaching 93.75%; (2) The acquisition of the value of developing Integral Calculus has a high level of attractiveness based on the assessment of design experts getting 86.53%. Also, the importance of developing Integral Calculus has a high level of beauty based on field test assessments reaching 91%.
Downloads
References
Alam, A. (2020). Challenges and Possibilities in Teaching and Learning of Calculus : A Case Study of India. Journal for the Education of Gifted Young Scientists, 8(1), 407–433. https://doi.org/10.17478/jegys.660201
Amelia, T., & Ulfah, S. (2022). Pengaruh Kecemasan Matematika Siswa Terhadap Kemampuan Penalaran Matematis Pada Pembelajaran Daring. JIPM (Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Matematika), 11(1), 81–92. http://doi.org/10.25273/jipm.v11i1.13215
Awaludin, A., Wibawa, B., & Winarsih, M. (2020). Integral Calculus Learning Using Problem Based Learning Model Assisted by Hypermedia-Based E-Book. JPI (Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia), 9(2), 224. https://doi.org/10.23887/jpi-undiksha.v9i2.23106
Bernard, M., & Novtiar, C. (2022). Pengembangan Media Kalkulus Menggunakan Javascript Geogebra untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Penalaran Terhadap Calon Guru pada Pandemi COVID 19. JPMI (Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Inovatif), 5(1), 159–168. http://dx.doi.org/10.22460/jpmi.v5i1.p159-168
Bien, Y. I., Daniel, F., & Taneo, P. N. L. (2019). Pengembangan Buku Ajar Kalkulus Integral Berbasis Maple untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Konsep Mahasiswa. ANARGYA: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Matematika, 2(1), 39–45. https://doi.org/10.24176/anargya.v2i1.3404
Bigotte de Almeida, M. E., Queiruga-Dios, A., & Cáceres, M. J. (2020). Differential and Integral Calculus in First-Year Engineering Students: A Diagnosis to Understand the Failure. Mathematics, 9(1), 61. https://doi.org/10.3390/math9010061
Fitriawan, D., Ijuddin, R., & Sayu, S. (2022). Analisis Materi Sulit Dipahami Dan Miskonsepsi Mahasiswa Dalam Mata Kuliah Kalkulus Integral. Numeracy, 9(1), 27–38. https://doi.org/10.46244/numeracy.v9i1.1682
Franita, Y., Hendrastuti, Z. R., Asna, K. N., & Nafisah, S. (2020). Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Mahasiswa Berbasis Problem Based Learning pada Mata Kuliah Kalkulus Integral. MATH LOCUS: Jurnal Riset Dan Inovasi Pendidikan Matematika, 1(2), 100–110. https://doi.org/10.31002/mathlocus.v1i2.2605
Harahap, T. H., Mushlihuddin, R., & Afifah, N. (2022). Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Berbasis Masalah Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Matematis. EduTech: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Dan Ilmu Sosial, 8(1), 377003. https://doi.org/10.30596/edutech.v7i2.7063
Kidron, I. (2020). Calculus Teaching and Learning. In Encyclopedia of Mathematics Education (pp. 87–94). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-15789-0_18
Listiana, Y., -, W., & Wirevenska, I. (2020). Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Kalkulus Berbantuan Software Autograph Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemahaman Mahasiswa. Jurnal Serunai Matematika, 12(1), 32–43. https://doi.org/10.37755/jsm.v12i1.265
Mahmuzah, R., Ainun, N., Suryawati, I., Sianturi, M. S., & Walil, K. (2020). Kemampuan Penalaran Matematis Melalui Pembelajaran Learning Cycle 5E Pada Materi Himpunan Siswa MTs Keutapang Dua Aceh Besar. Jurnal Serambi Akademica, 8(8), 1501–1510.
Maskar, S., & Dewi, P. S. (2020). Praktikalitas dan Efektifitas Bahan Ajar Kalkulus Berbasis Daring Berbantuan Geogebra. Jurnal Cendekia : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 4(2), 888–899. https://doi.org/10.31004/cendekia.v4i2.326
Meilasari, V. (2020). Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Kalkulus Integral Dengan Pendekatan Aptitude Treatment Interaction (Ati) Berbantu Macromedia Flash. Eksponen, 10(1), 31–39. https://doi.org/10.47637/eksponen.v10i1.173
Nuraeni, R. (2018). Perbandingan Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis Mahasiswa Antara Yang Mendapatkan Pembelajaran Group Investigation Dengan Konvensional Pada Mata Kuliah Kalkulus Integral. Mosharafa: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 7(2), 219–228. https://doi.org/10.31980/mosharafa.v7i2.29
Pramuditya, S. A., Sulaiman, H., & Wahyudin. (2019). Development of instructional media game education on integral and differential calculus. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1280(4), 042049. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1280/4/042049
Ramdani, Y., Rohaeni, O., & Sumardi, S. (2018). Pengembangan Instrumen dan Bahan Ajar Kalkulus Integral Melalui Strategi Scientific Debate. Ethos (Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat), 1, 10. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.29313/ethos.v6i1.3231
Rosyadi, A. A. P. (2018). Pengembangan modul berbasis riset pada mata kuliah kalkulus untuk meningkatkan kreativitas mahasiswa. Math Didactic: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 4(2), 128–135. https://doi.org/10.33654/math.v4i2.99
Rosyidah, U., & Ayuwanti, I. (2019). Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Kalkulus II dengan Scientific Approach Berbantuan Maple Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Penalaran Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika. Jurnal Riset Intervensi Pendidikan (JRIP), 1(1), 49–54.
Rosyidah, U., Setyawati, A., & Awaludin, A. A. R. (2021). Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Berbantuan Softwere Mapel Untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Konsep Matematis Mahasiswa. Jurnal THEOREMS (The Original Research of Mathematics), 5(2), 189. https://doi.org/10.31949/th.v5i2.2617
Septian, A., Darhim, & Prabawanto, S. (2020). Geogebra in integral areas to improve mathematical representation ability. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1613(1), 012035. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1613/1/012035
Siregar, H. M., Solfitri, T., Siregar, S. N., Anggraini, R. D., & Aldresti, F. (2022). Analisis Kebutuhan E-LKM Kalkulus Integral Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Matematis. RANGE: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 4(1), 55–70. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32938/jpm.v4i1.2664
Wilson, J. (2020). Reflections on Mathematics Education Research: 1970–1982. Journal for Research in Mathematics Education, 51(1), 3–11. https://doi.org/10.5951/jresematheduc.2019.0004
Yuliana M., R. (2022). Metakognisi Dalam Memecahkan Masalah Penerapan Integral Pada Mata Kuliah Kalkulus Ditinjau Dari Tipe Perilaku Disc. Aksioma, 11(1), 21–39. https://doi.org/10.22487/aksioma.v11i1.1903
Zengin, Y. (2022). Construction of proof of the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus using dynamic mathematics software in the calculus classroom. Education and Information Technologies, 27(2), 2331–2366. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-021-10666-1
Zetriuslita, Z., & Ariawan, R. (2020). Students’ Mathematical Thinking Skill Viewed From Curiosity Through Problem-Based Learning Model On Integral Calculus. Infinity Journal, 10(1), 31-40. https://doi.org/10.22460/infinity.v10i1.p31-40
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Thresia Monika Siahaan, Eva Pratiwi Pane, Ropinus Sidabutar, Golda Novatrasio Sauduran

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.